Verified NSE6_WCS-7.0 &As – Provide NSE6_WCS-7.0 with Correct Answers [Q13-Q37]

NSE6_WCS-7.0 Fortinet

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Verified NSE6_WCS-7.0 &As – Provide NSE6_WCS-7.0 with Correct Answers [Q13-Q37]

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Verified NSE6_WCS-7.0 Exam Dumps Q&As – Provide NSE6_WCS-7.0 with Correct Answers

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NEW QUESTION 13
Which statement is true about an Elastic Network Interface (ENI)?

Once ENI detaches from one instance. it cannot reattach to another instance.

You can detach primary ENI from an AWS instance.

An ENI cannot move between AZs.

When youmove an ENI, network traffic is not redirected to the new instance.

NEW QUESTION 14
You want to deploy the Fortinet HA cloud formation template to stage and bootstrap the FortiGate configuration in the same that you created your VPC, Which is Ohio US-East-2.
Based on this information, which statement is correct?

You must create an S3 bucket to stage and bootstrap FortiGate with an FGCP unicast configuration in the Ohio US-East-2 region.

You must create an S3 bucket to stage and bootstrap FortiGate with an FGCP multicast configuration in the Ohio US-East-2 region.

You must create an S3 bucket to stage and bootstrap FortiGate with an FGCP unicast configuration in any region.

The Fortinet HA cloud formation template automatically creates an S3 bucket.

NEW QUESTION 15
An organization has created a VPC and deployed a FortiGate-VM (VM04 /c4.xlarge) in AWS, FortiGate-VM is initially configured With two Elastic Network Interfaces (ENIs). The primary ENI of FortiGate-VM is configured for a public subnet. and the second ENI is configured for a private subnet. In order to provide internet access. they now want to add an EIP to the primary ENI of FortiGate, but the EIP assignment is failing.
Which action would allow the EIP assignment to be successful?

Shut down the FortiGate VM. if it is running. assign the EIP to the primary ENI. and then power it on.

Create and associate a public subnet With the primary ENI Of FortiGate, and then assign the EIP to the primary ENI.

Create and attach a public routing table to the public subnet, associate the public subnet With the primary ENI Of FortiGate. and then assign the EP to the primary ENI.

Create and attach an Internet gateway to the VPC. and then assign the EIP to the primary ENI Of FortiGate.

NEW QUESTION 16
Your organization is deciding between deploying FortiWeb VM or Fortinet Managed Rules for AWS WAF.
What are two benefits of choosing FortiWeb VM? (Choose two.)

Only pay for what is used.

Up-to-date WAF signatures powered by FortiGuard.

Zero-day protection.

Advanced WAF functionality.

* Zero-day Protection:
* FortiWeb VM provides robust protection against zero-day vulnerabilities through advanced security mechanisms and frequent updates from FortiGuard. This ensures that web applications are protected from newly discovered threats that have not yet been patched or recognized by other security systems (Option C).
* Advanced WAF Functionality:
* FortiWeb VM offers a range of advanced WAF features that go beyond what is typically provided by managed rules for AWS WAF. These include more detailed traffic analysis, customizable rules, machine learning-based threat detection, and comprehensive logging and reporting capabilities (Option D).
* Other Options Analysis:
* Option A is more relevant to a consumption-based pricing model but not a specific benefit unique to FortiWeb VM over AWS WAF.
* Option B is incorrect because both FortiWeb VM and Fortinet Managed Rules for AWS WAF are powered by FortiGuard updates.
References:
* FortiWeb Overview: FortiWeb VM
* AWS WAF and Fortinet Managed Rules: AWS WAF

NEW QUESTION 17
A customer deployed an HA Cloud formation to Stage and bootstrap the FortiGate configuration.
Which AWS functions are used by FortiGate HA to call the HA failover?

AWS Lambda functions

AWS Mapping functions

AWS S3 functions

AWS DynamoDB functions

NEW QUESTION 18
An organization has the requirement to connect a data VPC to the on-premises infrastructure of a branch office in a hybrid cloud environment. The connectivity needs the higher bandwidth but the organization does not want to use multiple connections between sites.
Which AWS solution meets the requirement?

Transit VPC with IPSec

Internet Gateway

Transit Gateway multicast

Transit Gateway Connect

* Understanding the Requirement:
* The organization needs to connect a data VPC to the on-premises infrastructure with high bandwidth.
* The solution should avoid multiple connections between sites.
* Transit Gateway Connect:
* Transit Gateway Connect is designed to integrate with SD-WAN networks and provides scalable bandwidth using GRE tunnels.
* It simplifies hybrid cloud connectivity by allowing high bandwidth connections without the need for multiple physical connections.
* Benefits of Transit Gateway Connect:
* Supports scalable bandwidth through GRE tunnels.
* Facilitates seamless integration with on-premises and cloud environments.
* Reduces complexity by avoiding the need for multiple VPN connections.
* Comparison with Other Options:
* Option A (Transit VPC with IPSec) is not preferred due to complexity and potential limitations in bandwidth scalability.
* Option B (Internet Gateway) is not suitable for private, high-bandwidth connections.
* Option C (Transit Gateway multicast) does not address the requirement for high bandwidth in a hybrid cloud setup.
References:
* AWS Transit Gateway Documentation: AWS Transit Gateway Connect
* Hybrid Cloud Connectivity: AWS Hybrid Cloud

NEW QUESTION 19
Refer to the exhibit.

Which statement is correct about the VPC peering connections shown in the exhibit?

To route packets directly from VPC B to VPC C through VPC A, you must add a route for network
192.168.0.0/16 in the VPC A routing table.

You cannot route packets directly from VPC B to VPC C through VPC A.

You can associate VPC ID pcx-23232323 with VPC B to form a VPC peering connection between VPC B and VPC C.

You cannot create a separate VPC peering connection between VPC B and VPC C to route packets directly.

* Understanding VPC Peering:
* VPC peering connections allow instances in one VPC to communicate with instances in another VPC. Peering is a one-to-one relationship between two VPCs.
* Transit Routing Limitation:
* AWS VPC peering connections do not support transitive peering. This means that a packet originating in VPC B cannot be routed through VPC A to reach VPC C. Each pair of VPCs must have its own peering connection.
* Routing Table Configuration:
* Even if you add a route in the VPC A routing table for the 192.168.0.0/16 network, it won’t allow VPC B to communicate with VPC C because of the non-transitive nature of VPC peering.
* Comparison with Other Options:
* Option A is incorrect because adding a route in VPC A does not overcome the limitation of non- transitive peering.
* Option C is incorrect because associating pcx-23232323 with VPC B is not how VPC peering works.
* Option D is incorrect because you can create a separate peering connection between VPC B and VPC C, which is the required approach for communication between these VPCs.
References:
* AWS VPC Peering Guide: VPC Peering
* Limitations of VPC Peering: AWS VPC Peering Limitations

NEW QUESTION 20
Refer to the exhibit.

You deployed an active-passive FortiGate HA cluster using a CloudFormation template on an existing VPC.
Now you want to test active-passive FortiGate HA failover by running a debug so you can see the API calls to change the Elastic and secondary IP addresses.
Which statement is correct about the output of the debug?

The routing table for Fgt2 updated successfully, and port2 will provide internet access to Fgt2.

The Elastic IP is associated with port1 of Fgt2.

IP address 10.0.0.13 is now associated with eni-0b61d8afc0aefb8a2.

The Elastic IP is associated with port2 of Fgt2, and the secondary IP address for port1 and port2 was updated successfully.

* HA Event and Failover:
* The debug output indicates that a failover event occurred and the secondary instance (Fgt2) is now taking over as the master.
* Elastic IP Association:
* The debug output shows the process of moving the Elastic IP (eipalloc-090425f83f912c8d6) to the new master instance. This involves associating the Elastic IP with the appropriate network interface (eni) of the new master.
* Specific IP Address Association:
* The Elastic IP is specifically associated with port1 of Fgt2. The message “associate elastic ip eipalloc-090425f83f912c8d6 to 10.0.0.13 of eni eni-0f6b35f8fccd24eb0” indicates that the Elastic IP is now linked to the primary IP address (10.0.0.13) on port1 of the new master.
* Other Options Analysis:
* Option A is incorrect because the routing table update details are not explicitly stated.
* Option C is incorrect because the IP address association mentioned relates to an Elastic IP, not eni-0b61d8afc0aefb8a2.
* Option D is incorrect because it specifically mentions port2 for the Elastic IP association, which is not indicated in the debug output.
References:
* FortiGate HA Configuration Guide: FortiGate HA
* AWS Elastic IP Documentation: Elastic IP

NEW QUESTION 21
You are network connectivity issues between two VMS deployed in AWS. One VM is a FortiGate located on subnet *LAN- that is part Of the VPC “Encryption”. The Other VM is a Windows server located on the subnet “servers” Which is also in the “Encryption” VPC. You are unable to ping the Windows server from FortiGate.
What is the reason for this?

You have not created a VPN to allow traffic between those subnets.

By default. AWS does not allow ICMP traffic between subnets.

The default AWS Network Access Control List (NACL) does not allow this traffic.

The firewall in the Windows VM is blocking the traffic.

NEW QUESTION 22
Which three statements are correct about VPC flow (Choose three.)

Flow logs can capture real-time log streams for the network interfaces.

Flow logs do not capture DHCP traffic.

Flow logs can capture traffic to the reserved IP address for the default VPC router.

Flow logs can be used as a security tool to monitor the traffic that is reaching the instance.

Flow logs do not capture traffic to andfrom169.2 54 .169.254 for instance metadata.

NEW QUESTION 23
Which two statements are correct about AWS Network Access Control Lists (NACLS)? (Choose two.)

NACLs are stateless: responses to allowed inbound traffic are subject to the rules for outbound traffic.

An NACL has separate inbound and outbound rules, and each rule can either allow or deny traffic.

By default. each custom NACL allows all inbound and outbound traffic unless you add new rules,

VPC automatically comes with a modifiable default NACL, and by default it denies all inbound and outbound IPv4 traffic.

NEW QUESTION 24
A customer has deployed FortiGate Cloud-Native Firewall (CNF).
Which two statements are correct about policy sets? (Choose two.)

There is an implicit deny rule at the bottom of the policy set.

The policy set must be manually synchronized to the CNF instance each time it is modified.

A new policy set is created with each deployed CNF instance.

Multiple policy sets can be applied to a single CNF instance.

* Implicit Deny Rule:
* Similar to traditional firewall rule sets, FortiGate Cloud-Native Firewall (CNF) includes an implicit deny rule at the bottom of each policy set. This means any traffic that does not match an existing rule in the policy set is automatically denied (Option A).
* Policy Set Creation:
* When a new CNF instance is deployed, a new policy set is created specifically for that instance.
This ensures that each CNF instance can have a tailored set of security policies based on the specific needs of the deployment (Option C).
* Other Options Analysis:
* Option B is incorrect because policy sets do not require manual synchronization; they are applied automatically once configured.
* Option D is incorrect as a single CNF instance operates with a single policy set at a time.
References:
* FortiGate CNF Documentation: FortiGate CNF
* Firewall Policy Best Practices: Fortinet Policies

NEW QUESTION 25
An MSSP deployed 16 FortiGate VMS With the default AWS security groups and network access lists using an on-demand license from Amazon Web Services (AWS) Marketplace. They are using a third- party configuration backup application to back up and track changes for the FortiGate configurations. It can connect to the FortiGatedevices using only the SSH protocol, A customer is using the correct username and password configured on the FortiGate devices. but they are unable to log in using the SSH protocol.
What can be the reason Why this authentication is failing?

The default AWS network access list for FortiGate does not allow SSH.

The AWS key is required to log in to FortiGate using SSH

AWS uses non-standard SSH port1025, and the default AWS security groups and NACL for FortiGate are not configured for the port.

The default AWS Security group for FortiGate does not allow SSH.

NEW QUESTION 26
Your company deployed a FortiSandb0X for AWS.
Which statement is correct about FortiSandbox for AWS?

FortiSandbox for AWS does not need more resources because it performs only management and analysis tasks.

The FortiSandbox manager is installed on AWS platform and analyzes the results of the sandboxing process received from on-premises Windows instances.

FortiSandbox for AWS comes as hybrid solution. The FortiSandb0X manager is installed on-premises and analyzes the results Of the sandboxing process received from AWS EC2 instances

FortiSandbox deploys new EC2 instances with the custom Windows and Linux VMS, then it sends malware, runs it, and captures the results for analysis.

NEW QUESTION 27
A customer has implemented GWLB between the partner and application VPCs. FortiGate appliances are deployed in the partner VPC with multiple AZs to inspect traffic transparently.
Which two things will happen to application traffic based on the GWLB deployment? (Choose two.)

Inbound and outbound traffic will go to multiple devices, which will perform load balancing.

Inbound and outbound traffic will go to the same device, which will perform stateful processing.

The content of the original traffic exchanged between the GWLB and FortiGate will be preserved.

The original traffic exchanged between the GWLB and FortiGate will be hashed for data integrity.

* Understanding Gateway Load Balancer (GWLB):
* GWLB is designed to distribute traffic across multiple appliances for both inbound and outbound traffic, providing scalability and high availability.
* Traffic Load Balancing:
* GWLB can send traffic to multiple FortiGate appliances for load balancing purposes, ensuring efficient use of resources (Option A).
* Stateful Processing:
* For stateful processing, GWLB ensures that traffic flows (both inbound and outbound) for a given connection are directed to the same FortiGate appliance. This maintains session integrity (Option B).
* Preservation and Hashing of Traffic:
* Options C and D are incorrect as they suggest incorrect behavior regarding traffic content preservation and hashing for data integrity, which are not primary functions of GWLB.
References:
* AWS Gateway Load Balancer Documentation: AWS Gateway Load Balancer
* FortiGate Integration with GWLB: Fortinet Documentation

NEW QUESTION 28
Refer to the exhibit.

Traffic is initiated from the EC2 instance and is destined for the internet.
Which traffic flow is correct?

EC2 instance > NAT GW > IGW > internet

There is no route to the internet in the Private Route Table. The traffic does not reach the internet.

EC2 instance > GWLBe > NAT GW > IGW > internet

EC2 instance > GWLBe > internet

* Understanding the Architecture:
* The architecture includes an EC2 instance in a private subnet, a Gateway Load Balancer Endpoint (GWLBe), a NAT Gateway (NAT GW), and an Internet Gateway (IGW).
* Route Tables and Routing:
* The private route table for the subnet containing the EC2 instance has a route pointing to the GWLBe for internet-bound traffic.
* The public route table for the subnet containing the NAT Gateway has routes to the IGW.
* Traffic Flow Analysis:
* Traffic initiated from the EC2 instance destined for the internet will first be routed to the GWLBe as per the private route table.
* The GWLBe will forward the traffic to the NAT Gateway.
* The NAT Gateway will then route the traffic to the IGW, which finally sends the traffic to the internet.
* Comparison with Other Options:
* Option A suggests direct routing to the NAT GW from the EC2 instance, which is incorrect.
* Option B incorrectly states there is no route to the internet in the private route table.
* Option D suggests direct routing from GWLBe to the internet, which is not the case.
References:
* AWS Documentation on Route Tables: AWS Route Tables
* Gateway Load Balancer Overview: AWS Gateway Load Balancer

NEW QUESTION 29
A global organization with cloud networks deployed in several AWS regions wants to set up next-generation firewall (NGFW) protection using FortiGate Cloud-Native Firewall (CNF).
What are two deployment considerations for the organization? (Choose two.)

Only one CNF instance is required to protect all AWS regions.

More than one AWS account can be associated with a CNF instance.

They must choose AWS Firewall Manager to provision a CNF instance.

A CNF instance is required for each AWS region that must be protected.

NEW QUESTION 30
Refer to the exhibit.

You have created an autoscale configuration using a FortiGate HA Cloud Formation template. You want to examine the autoscale FortiOS configuration to confirm that FortiGate autoscale is configured to synchronize primary and secondary devices. On one of the FortiGate devices, you execute the command shown in the exhibit.
Which statement is correct about the output of the command?

The device is the primary in the HA configuration. with the IP address 10.0.0.173.

The device is the secondary in the HA configuration, and the IP address Of the primary device is
10.0.0.173.

The device is the primary in the HA configuration and the IP address of the secondary device is10.0.0.173.

The device is the secondary in the HA configuration. with the IP address 10.0.0.173.

NEW QUESTION 31
Which AWS product integrates With FortiGate to automate security remediation for workloads running on the AWS platform?

AWS Protector

AWS Inspector

AWS Shield

AWS GuardDuty

NEW QUESTION 32
Which three statements are correct about Amazon Web Services networking? (Choose three.)

You can configure instant IP failover in AWS.

You cannot configure gratuitous ARP but you can configure proxy ARP.

You cannot deploy FortiGate in transparent mode in AWS.

You cannot use custom frames in AWS

You can use unicast the FGCP protocol

NEW QUESTION 33
Your customers have been reporting slow response times when accessing your web application.
What are two possible ways to increase response times from web servers protected by FortiWeb Cloud?
(Choose two.)
Your customers have been reporting slow response times when accessing your web application.
What are two possible ways to increase response times from web servers protected by FortiWeb Cloud?
(Choose two.)

Deploy FortiWeb Cloud in the same region where your web application is being hosted.

Enable a content delivery network

Modify DNS entries to directly point to your web server.

Disable WAF functionality.

* Same Region Deployment:
* Deploying FortiWeb Cloud in the same AWS region as your web application minimizes latency and ensures faster response times by reducing the distance data needs to travel (Option A).
* Content Delivery Network (CDN):
* Enabling a CDN can significantly improve response times by caching content closer to the end- users, reducing the load on the origin server, and speeding up content delivery (Option B).
* Other Options Analysis:
* Option C is incorrect because modifying DNS entries to directly point to your web server bypasses the WAF protection, which is not advisable for security reasons.
* Option D is incorrect because disabling WAF functionality would expose your web application to vulnerabilities and threats, compromising security.
References:
* AWS Regions and Availability Zones: AWS Regions
* Content Delivery Network Overview: AWS CloudFront

NEW QUESTION 34
Which three statements are correct about VPC flow logs? (Choose three.)

Flow logs do not capture traffic to and from 169.254.169.254 for instance metadata.

Flow logs do not capture DHCP traffic.

Flow logs can capture traffic to the reserved IP address for the default VPC router.

Flow logs can be used as a security tool to monitor the traffic that is reaching the instance.

Flow logs can capture real-time log streams for the network interfaces.

* Instance Metadata Traffic:
* VPC flow logs do not capture traffic to and from the link-local address 169.254.169.254, which is used for accessing instance metadata (Option A).
* DHCP Traffic:
* DHCP traffic is not captured by VPC flow logs. This is because DHCP relies on broadcast and multicast traffic, which is excluded from flow logs (Option B).
* Security Monitoring:
* VPC flow logs can be used as a security tool to monitor the traffic that is reaching the instances.
By analyzing the flow logs, administrators can detect suspicious activities and troubleshoot connectivity issues (Option D).
* Other Considerations:
* Option C is incorrect because flow logs do capture traffic to the reserved IP address of the default VPC router.
* Option E is incorrect as VPC flow logs do not provide real-time log streams but rather capture data at intervals and deliver them to CloudWatch or S3.
References:
* AWS VPC Flow Logs Documentation: VPC Flow Logs
* AWS Networking and Security: AWS Security Monitoring

NEW QUESTION 35
Refer to the exhibit.

What occurs during a failover for an active-passive (A-P) cluster that is deployed in two different availability zones? (Choose two.)

The cluster elastic IP address (EIP) is moved from Port1 of FGT-1 to Port1 of FGT-2.

The secondary IP address of Port2 of FGT-1 is moved to Port2 of FGT-2.

The default static route in the Private-AZ1 subnet route table is modified to forward all traffic to Port2 of FGT2.

An additional route is added to the route table of the HA Sync AZ2 subnet to forward all traffic to the Internet GW.

* Cluster Elastic IP Address (EIP) Movement:
* During a failover in an active-passive (A-P) cluster, the Elastic IP (EIP) associated with the active FortiGate instance (FGT-1) needs to be moved to the passive instance (FGT-2), which becomes the new active instance. This ensures that the traffic directed to the EIP is now handled by FGT-2 (Option A).
* Secondary IP Address Movement:
* The secondary IP address on Port2 of the current active instance (FGT-1) is moved to the same port on the new active instance (FGT-2). This step is crucial to ensure seamless network traffic redirection and connectivity for the services relying on that IP address (Option B).
* Other Options Analysis:
* Option C is incorrect because the static route modification mentioned is not directly related to the failover process described.
* Option D is incorrect because no additional route needs to be added to the HA Sync AZ2 subnet route table to forward traffic to the Internet Gateway during a failover.
References:
* FortiGate HA Configuration Guide: FortiGate HA
* AWS Elastic IP Documentation: Elastic IP

NEW QUESTION 36
An administrator has deployed an environment in AWS and is now trying to send outbound traffic from the web servers to the internet through FortiGate. The FortiGate policies are configured to allow all outbound traffic. however. the traffic is not reaching the FortiGate internal interface.
Which two statements Can be the reasons for this behavior? (Choose two)

FortiGate is not configured as a default gateway tor web servers.

Internet Gateway (IGW) is not configured for VPC.

AWS security groups are blocking the traffic.

AWS source destination checks are enabled on the FortiGate internal interfaces.

NEW QUESTION 37
An AWS administrator is designing internet connectivity for an organization’s virtual public cloud (VPC).
The organization has web servers with private addresses that must be reachable from the internet. The web servers must be highly available.
Which two configurations can you use to ensure the web servers are highly available and reachable from the internet? (Choose two.)

Deploy a network load balancer.

Configure a network address translation (NAT) Gateway in your VPC. Place web servers behind the NAT Gateway.

Add a route to the default virtual public cloud (VPC) route table forwarding all traffic to the internet gateway.

Deploy web servers in multiple availability zones.

* Network Load Balancer:
* Deploying a network load balancer ensures that incoming traffic is distributed across multiple web servers, providing high availability and redundancy. This setup helps in managing traffic efficiently and maintaining service uptime even if some servers fail (Option A).
* Multiple Availability Zones:
* Deploying web servers in multiple availability zones (AZs) enhances fault tolerance and availability. If one AZ goes down, servers in other AZs can continue to handle the traffic, ensuring the web application remains accessible (Option D).
* Other Options Analysis:
* Option B is incorrect because NAT Gateways are used to provide internet access to instances in private subnets, not to make private addresses reachable from the internet.
* Option C is not sufficient on its own for high availability. Adding a route to the default VPC route table forwarding traffic to the internet gateway makes the VPC internet-accessible but does not ensure high availability.
References:
* AWS High Availability and Fault Tolerance: AWS High Availability
* AWS Network Load Balancer: Network Load Balancer

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